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Bridging Loans
Jahed Mirza tells us all we need to know about bridging loans.
What is a bridging loan, and how do they work?
A bridging loan is a short-term loan, typically between one and 18 months, and it’s secured against property or land. The loan is usually interest-only, and you need to repay it within that short term.
When you’re going into a bridging loan, lenders will want to see your exit – how you are going to pay them back. They need a pre-agreed exit strategy.
Interest on a bridging loan is sometimes paid monthly, while other lenders will roll it up. The interest then adds up over the 12 months, and you pay back the bridging amount plus that interest.
Bridging loans lenders are more focused on the security and the exit than on your personal situation. They always want to know how you’re going to get out of the bridging loan to make sure everyone’s protected.
Who’s a bridging loan for? What can bridging loans be used for?
Bridging loans are for any type of property. It could be for a residential home, for a Buy to Let or an auction purchase. It can even be for unmortgageable properties. The house might be run down and need some work, in which case, standard mortgage lenders will say no. You may need a bridging loan to update the property and make it mortgageable.
They can even be used for commercial properties as well – anything from a shop to offices can take bridging loans.
What is the exit strategy?
When you’re getting a bridging loan, a lender will ask how you are going to exit. You might plan to remortgage out with a high street lender, in which case you’ll need to confirm your income and that you are mortgage ready.
If it’s for a Buy to Let, the same thing applies, but they’ll want to see what kind of rent the property will make and if you can exit based on that.
The other option for bridging loans and short-term finance is to buy the property and look to sell it for a higher price in six months, after doing work on it. So, essentially, the main types of exit strategy are a remortgage or sale.
Some bridging loans are first charge, and some are second. What does this mean?
With a first charge bridging loan, the lender giving you the money is the only lender on the property. For a second charge, you’ve already got a mortgage on the property, and you need a certain amount of finance to cover another purchase or for other works.
A second charge would usually be a smaller amount – say £30,000 to do some work that you will pay back within one to 18 months.
With the first charge, there’s one lender, and with the second charge, there are two lenders on one property.
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How long does it take to arrange a bridging loan?
It really is fast finance. With bridging loans, you’re looking for speed. Most people taking a bridging loan need it as auction finance. With some lenders, the quickest it can be done is three days, while with others it can be three weeks.
What if I have bad credit? Can I still get a bridging loan?
Bad credit isn’t a deal breaker for most bridging lenders. Many lenders will accept you, but we need to consider how that bad credit affects how you will come out of the bridging loan.
If you’re going to sell, most bridging lenders will be more than happy. If you’re looking to exit on a mortgage, make sure your broker has you ready for that. You don’t want a situation where you can’t pay back your bridging loan because your bad credit prevents you from getting a mortgage.
The bridging lender themselves may give you the lending, but just speak to a broker before if you have bad credit.
What do bridging loans cost?
Bridging loans are a lot more expensive than normal mortgages, because they’re short-term and designed to cover that gap for you. The interest is typically 0.6% to 1.25% per month.
A normal mortgage is just 4.5% or 5% per year, as we speak today in December 2025. With a bridging loan, you’re paying monthly, so it will add up to 11% or 12% per year. Bridging loans are expensive because they’re short-term finance.
How do you apply for a bridging loan? What’s the process?
Speak to a mortgage broker for an initial consultation about what you want to do and what you want to buy. We’ll assess the security, do a valuation and get you a Decision in Principle on the same day.
The difference from a mortgage is that there isn’t really an underwriting process. It’s simply the property that dictates the amount of borrowing. Everything is done much, much faster. You just need to liaise with your broker and your solicitor to apply for and get the bridging loan in the timeframe that you have dictated.
What are the alternatives to a bridging loan?
There are a number of alternatives. It all depends on what a client is looking to do. If you’re just looking to borrow some money and you already have a mortgage, you could speak to your current lender and just get a further advance.
You could also get a second charge as longer-term borrowing on your property. Rather than one to 18 months, that could run for up to 25 years. You can also look at business loans, development finance or private lending within your family. There are other, cheaper options than a bridging loan.
But what we find is that bridging loans are very practical when you are in need of funds for a certain purpose.
What else do we need to know about bridging loans?
Bridging loans are very purpose-led. If you’re looking to go into one, you need a good reason. Whenever we speak to our clients who want a bridging loan, we ask all about what they are looking to do. Usually it’s for auction purchases or properties that are unmortgageable.
Do bear in mind that there are cheaper options than bridging loans, and that they can be risky. But if you speak to a good broker and solicitor, bridging loans with a purposeful reason are very useful.
Key Takeaways:
- A bridging loan is a short-term loan (1-18 months) secured against property, requiring a pre-agreed exit strategy.
- It can be used for any property type, including residential, commercial, auction purchases and unmortgageable properties.
- Repayment of a bridging loan is primarily through remortgaging or selling the property.
- A bridging loan is fast finance (as quick as three days) but significantly more expensive, with interest typically 0.6% to 1.25% per month.
- A bridging loan is purpose-led and risky – and some are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Bad credit is acceptable, but the exit strategy must be secured.
SOME BRIDGING FINANCE IS NOT REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY.
Why Should You Use Expert Mortgage Broker for Your Bridging Loan?
Here’s why you should use an expert broker for your bridging loan:
- Expert guidance
- FCA regulated lenders
- Competitive Rates
- Hassle Free