Buy to Let Remortgage
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Buy to Let Remortgage
Jahed Mirza talks us through remortgaging a Buy to Let property.
Can you remortgage a Buy to Let property?
Absolutely. Just like a residential mortgage, you can remortgage your Buy to Let. There may be many reasons why to do it – to get a better rate, release some money, or just to switch lenders. Many landlords remortgage to keep costs down, reinvest, or restructure their portfolio.
Why remortgage a Buy to Let?
There are several reasons why landlords remortgage. One of the main reasons is to get a better interest rate. Your existing deal may be coming to an end or it may no longer be competitive, and you’d look to switch lenders to get lower mortgage payments.
Another reason is equity release. If your property has gained value in the years you’ve owned it, it may be an option to take some money from it to reinvest in another property or elsewhere in your financial plans. Landlords also look for portfolio growth, and use remortgaging as a strategy to buy more properties.
A key reason to remortgage is to avoid standard variable rates (SVR). Once your fixed rate comes to an end, you usually move lenders to avoid the SVR, which is often a lot higher than fixed rates will be.
We’re also seeing landlords moving their personal Buy to Lets into limited company mortgages. This can be done for tax reasons, although that would require specialist tax advice.
How do I remortgage a Buy to Let?
The process is similar to a regular mortgage, with a few additional checks. The first thing is obviously to make sure you can remortgage and that you’re not in a fixed term. Find out if there are any repayment charges or restrictions on remortgaging your Buy to Let.
Review your rental income. Lenders always assess the property against the rent it receives. We need to make sure there is enough rent to cover that remortgage.
Get the property valued. The new lender will conduct a valuation to determine how much you can borrow because it’s based against the property and the rental income.
The last thing to do is check your credit. Make sure you don’t have any county court judgements (CCJs), defaults or missed payments as these will affect your remortgage options. While rental income is key, lenders view your credit score as well.
Can I be refused a Buy to Let remortgage?
Unfortunately, you can, and we see this a lot in mortgages we’re doing. The number one reason is that your rental income doesn’t quite cover the mortgage that’s outstanding.
That may happen because your rent has dropped or the condition of the property has worsened. Also, if your credit score is low, you may get declined on that.
If your property value has fallen for whatever reason, that will affect how much you can borrow. If the rental income doesn’t stack up, you may think of using your personal income, but if that isn’t an option you may be declined.
It also may even be due to criteria change. Lenders may have accepted this type of property before, but now they have tighter requirements, in which case you may not be able to get the lending.
If you have been refused, speak to a broker because we can access the whole market. If one lender says no, there’s always another that may say yes.
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How long does it take to remortgage a Buy to Let?
On average, it takes four to eight weeks. It can take longer and it can be quicker, depending on the lender’s processing times and how quickly we can get a valuation. Some lenders do a ‘desktop valuation’ where they just view the property online and accept straight away, or they may send a surveyor out, which can take an extra couple of weeks.
Also bear in mind that when you’re changing lenders, you will need a new solicitor. The legal process can potentially take some time as well. It depends on the client, lenders and solicitors, but we advise you to use a broker and be proactive with the solicitor. That can speed up the progress significantly.
What costs are involved with remortgaging a Buy to Let?
Remortgaging isn’t free, but there may be some incentives. Typical costs may include arrangement fees, especially when you are taking a fixed product. These fees can range between £1,000 to 2% to 3% of the loan amount.
There are also valuation fees. Certain lenders offer free valuation, but others may not. It may depend on the product that you choose. Costs range between £200 to £300 up to almost £1500, depending on the value of your property.
You will need a new solicitor and legal fees can range from between £500 to £1,000. Next are broker fees. Some brokers charge for remortgaging, so bear that in mind.
The last thing to factor in is that if you are still in your fixed term but you want to change rate, there are early repayment charges. Look at your product details or speak to your current lender to see if any charges will apply.
Do you have to pay stamp duty when remortgaging a Buy to Let?
Fortunately not. No stamp duty is due if you’re remortgaging your Buy to Let. The only time that will happen is if you are adding someone’s name to the mortgage, or you’re removing someone’s name – that’s known as a transfer of equity. At that point, there may be stamp duty charges.
What are the benefits of remortgaging a Buy to Let property?
The main thing to look for will be lower monthly payments. You’re looking to remortgage for a better rate. You may look to remortgage to unlock some equity, or to avoid being on the SVR, which can be quite a high rate.
You also may look to remortgage for more flexible terms, with lenders that don’t have early repayment changes for fixed periods. Some landlords also look at the tax efficiency of their remortgage. That’s something to bear in mind.
What else do we need to know about a Buy to Let remortgage?
I believe a good broker is invaluable for a Buy to Let remortgage because we can compare a wide range of lenders – not those directly on the high street. There may be specialist Buy to Let options that will suit you.
Perhaps you could release more equity than you thought was available to you. A broker will also understand complex lender criteria around the type of property and lending options. With Buy to Let there are many different forms of lending to take into account.
We can also help if there are low rental yields, or if you’re a first time landlord looking for advice. If you’re switching from a personal name to a limited company, speak to a broker and we can advise you on the implications for that.
A broker also speeds up the process. We speak to the solicitor and the lender for you, and move the process on as quickly as possible.
YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP WITH YOUR MORTGAGE REPAYMENTS.
THE FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY DOES NOT REGULATE MOST BUY TO LET MORTGAGES.
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